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- CLAUDE.md: architecture guide, conventions, type mapping quirks, build commands, and common pitfalls for AI-assisted development - README.md: full resource/data source tables, quick start guide, environment variable configuration, and usage examples Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
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CLAUDE.md
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# CLAUDE.md — Project context for AI assistants
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## Project Overview
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Terraform provider for VirtFusion (virtualization management platform). Written in Go using the [Terraform Plugin Framework](https://developer.hashicorp.com/terraform/plugin/framework) (not the older SDKv2).
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- **Registry address**: `registry.terraform.io/EZSCALE/virtfusion`
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- **Git hosting**: `https://git.ezscale.cloud/EZSCALE/terraform-provider-virtfusion` (Gitea, not GitHub)
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- **VirtFusion API**: Laravel-based REST API with Bearer token auth. API docs defined in `openapi.yaml`.
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## Architecture
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```
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main.go # Entry point, provider server
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internal/
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client/
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client.go # HTTP client constructor, endpoint normalization
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request.go # HTTP methods (Get, Post, Put, Delete, GetAllPages)
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types.go # API request/response struct definitions
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errors.go # APIError type with status code helpers
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provider/
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provider.go # Provider config, resource/datasource registration,
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# shared pagination helpers (resultsSchemaAttribute, resultsQueryParam)
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resource_*.go # Managed resources (20 total)
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data_source_*.go # Data sources (30 total)
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```
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## Key Conventions
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### API Client
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- All HTTP methods return `(json.RawMessage, error)` — raw JSON to be unmarshalled by the caller.
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- `GetAllPages(ctx, path)` handles Laravel-style pagination automatically: fetches all pages, merges `data` arrays, returns a synthetic `{"data": [...]}` response. Use this for all list endpoints.
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- Query parameters must be appended to the path string (e.g., `/servers?results=300`). The client splits path from query before calling `url.JoinPath` to avoid `%3F` encoding.
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- List endpoints use `?results=N` to set page size (default 300 via `defaultResultsPerPage`).
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### Data Sources
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- List data sources use `GetAllPages` and expose an optional `results` attribute (default 300).
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- Single-item data sources use `Get` and take a required `id` attribute.
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- Server list responses use a flat structure; single server GET returns nested objects (`cpu.cores`, `settings.resources.memory`, etc.).
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### Resources
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- Server creation uses `ServerCreateRequest` (POST `/servers`) then separate PUT/POST calls for update-only attributes (name, CPU throttle, VNC, suspend, etc.).
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- User resources are keyed by `ext_relation_id` (external relation ID), not numeric ID.
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- **Security**: All user-supplied strings interpolated into URL paths MUST be wrapped with `url.PathEscape()`.
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- **Sensitive attributes**: `api_token`, `password`, `token`, and auth token `url` fields must be marked `Sensitive: true` in schemas.
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### API Type Mappings (known quirks)
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- `ServerData.Suspended` is `bool` (API returns `true`/`false`, not `0`/`1`).
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- `ServerData` uses `ownerId` (not `userId`) and nests resources under `cpu.cores`, `settings.resources.*`.
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- `PackageData` uses `primaryStorage`, `primaryNetworkSpeedIn`, `primaryNetworkSpeedOut` (not `storage`, `networkSpeedInbound`, etc.).
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- `IPBlockData.Type` is `int64` (4=IPv4, 6=IPv6). Gateway/netmask are nested under `ipv4`.
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- Hypervisor group resources returns a paginated array of per-hypervisor entries, not a single aggregate object.
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- API error bodies are truncated to 500 bytes in error messages to prevent leaking sensitive data.
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## Build & Test
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```bash
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# Build
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go build ./...
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# Install locally (goes to $GOPATH/bin)
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go install .
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# Lint
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golangci-lint run
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# Run against live VirtFusion (read-only test)
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# Requires ~/.terraformrc with dev_overrides and test/main.tf (gitignored)
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cd test && terraform apply -auto-approve
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```
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## Environment Variables
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- `VIRTFUSION_ENDPOINT` — API base URL (e.g., `https://cp.example.com` or `https://cp.example.com/api/v1`)
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- `VIRTFUSION_API_TOKEN` — API bearer token
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## CI/CD
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Uses Gitea Actions (`.gitea/workflows/`). GoReleaser for binary releases (`.goreleaser.yml`).
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## Common Pitfalls
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- `url.JoinPath` encodes `?` as `%3F` — never put query params in the path argument. The client handles this by splitting at `?` first.
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- The VirtFusion `/servers` endpoint caps at 20 results per page regardless of the `results` parameter. `GetAllPages` handles this transparently by fetching all pages.
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- Don't use `json:"storage"` for package storage — the API field is `json:"primaryStorage"`.
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- Single server GET and list server responses have different shapes. `ServerData` type handles both via optional nested pointer fields.
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# Virtfusion Terraform Provider
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# Terraform Provider for VirtFusion
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<p style="color: red">NOTE: This is a work in progress and is not yet ready for production use.</p>
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A Terraform provider for managing [VirtFusion](https://virtfusion.com) virtualization platform resources. Automate server provisioning, user management, networking, and self-service billing through infrastructure as code.
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## Requirements
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## Overview
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- [Terraform](https://developer.hashicorp.com/terraform/install) >= 1.0
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- [Go](https://golang.org/doc/install) >= 1.21 (for building from source)
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- A VirtFusion control panel instance with API access
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This is a Terraform provider for the Virtfusion API. It allows you to manage your Virtfusion resources using Terraform.
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## Installation
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# What can I do with this provider?
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### From Release
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Currently, you're able to manage the following resources:
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* Create and delete virtual machines
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* Create and delete SSH keys
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Download the appropriate binary from the [Releases](https://git.ezscale.cloud/EZSCALE/terraform-provider-virtfusion/releases) page and place it in your Terraform plugins directory.
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# How do I use this provider?
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### From Source
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Below is an example of how to use this provider to create a virtual machine and an SSH key.
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```bash
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git clone https://git.ezscale.cloud/EZSCALE/terraform-provider-virtfusion.git
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cd terraform-provider-virtfusion
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go install .
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```
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Then configure `~/.terraformrc` for local development:
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```hcl
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provider_installation {
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dev_overrides {
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"registry.terraform.io/EZSCALE/virtfusion" = "/path/to/your/gopath/bin"
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}
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direct {}
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}
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```
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## Quick Start
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```hcl
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terraform {
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required_providers {
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virtfusion = {
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source = "ezscale/virtfusion"
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version = "0.0.3"
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source = "registry.terraform.io/EZSCALE/virtfusion"
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}
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}
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}
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variable "virtfusion_api_token" {
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type = string
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sensitive = true
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}
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provider "virtfusion" {
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endpoint = "virtfusion.example.com"
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api_token = ""
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}
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variable "common" {
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type = map(string)
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default = {
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hypervisor_id = 1
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package_id = 12
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user_id = 1
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}
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}
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# Create a SSH key
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resource "virtfusion_ssh" "key1" {
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name = "My Test Key"
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public_key = "ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3NzaC1lZDI1NTE5AAAAIKWyBR+dk5M5MMfmH6Ss5QDSgcAvbCYu0DkqgPKH8O5T testkey@example.com"
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user_id = var.common["user_id"]
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}
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# Create a server
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resource "virtfusion_server" "node1" {
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hypervisor_id = var.common["hypervisor_id"]
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package_id = var.common["package_id"]
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user_id = var.common["user_id"]
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}
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# Initialize the server with the OS we want, the SSH key we want, and the hostname we want.
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resource "virtfusion_build" "node1" {
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server_id = virtfusion_server.node1.id
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name = "node1-demo"
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hostname = "node1.example.com"
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osid = 34
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vnc = true
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ipv6 = true
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ssh_keys = [virtfusion_ssh.key1.id]
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email = true
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endpoint = "https://cp.example.com"
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api_token = var.virtfusion_api_token
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}
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```
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# How can I contribute?
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The provider can also be configured using environment variables:
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If you'd like to contribute, please feel free to open a pull request. If you're unsure of what to work on, please check the issues tab for any open issues.
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```bash
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export VIRTFUSION_ENDPOINT="https://cp.example.com"
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export VIRTFUSION_API_TOKEN="your-api-token"
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```
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## Usage Examples
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### Create a user, SSH key, server, and build it
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```hcl
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resource "virtfusion_user" "customer" {
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name = "Jane Doe"
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email = "jane@example.com"
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ext_relation_id = "cust-001"
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}
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resource "virtfusion_ssh_key" "key" {
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user_id = virtfusion_user.customer.id
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name = "deploy-key"
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public_key = "ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3NzaC1lZDI1NTE5AAAAIExample deploy@example.com"
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}
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resource "virtfusion_server" "web" {
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package_id = 19
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user_id = virtfusion_user.customer.id
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hypervisor_id = 8
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}
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resource "virtfusion_server_build" "web" {
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server_id = virtfusion_server.web.id
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name = "web-server"
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hostname = "web.example.com"
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osid = 13
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vnc = true
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ipv6 = true
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ssh_keys = [virtfusion_ssh_key.key.id]
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}
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```
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### Read infrastructure data
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```hcl
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data "virtfusion_servers" "all" {}
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data "virtfusion_packages" "all" {}
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data "virtfusion_hypervisors" "all" {}
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output "server_count" {
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value = length(data.virtfusion_servers.all.servers)
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}
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```
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List data sources support a `results` parameter (default: 300) and automatically paginate through all pages:
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```hcl
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data "virtfusion_servers" "all" {
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results = 100 # override per-page limit
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}
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```
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## Resources
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| Resource | Description |
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|----------|-------------|
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| `virtfusion_server` | Create and manage servers |
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| `virtfusion_server_build` | Build (install OS on) a server |
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| `virtfusion_server_firewall` | Manage server firewall rules |
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| `virtfusion_server_ipv4` | Add IPv4 addresses to a server |
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| `virtfusion_server_network_whitelist` | Manage network whitelist entries |
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| `virtfusion_server_traffic_block` | Manage traffic blocks |
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| `virtfusion_server_power_action` | Control server power state |
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| `virtfusion_server_password_reset` | Reset server root password |
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| `virtfusion_ssh_key` | Manage SSH keys |
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| `virtfusion_user` | Manage users |
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| `virtfusion_user_auth_token` | Generate user authentication tokens |
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| `virtfusion_user_server_auth_token` | Generate server-scoped authentication tokens |
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| `virtfusion_user_password_reset` | Reset user passwords |
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| `virtfusion_ip_block_range` | Add IPv4 ranges to IP blocks |
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| `virtfusion_self_service_credit` | Manage self-service billing credits |
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| `virtfusion_self_service_resource_pack` | Manage resource packs |
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| `virtfusion_self_service_hourly_group_profile` | Manage hourly billing group profiles |
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| `virtfusion_self_service_hourly_resource_pack` | Manage hourly resource packs |
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| `virtfusion_self_service_resource_group_profile` | Manage resource group profiles |
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| `virtfusion_self_service_pack_servers_action` | Suspend/unsuspend/delete pack servers |
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## Data Sources
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| Data Source | Description |
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|-------------|-------------|
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| `virtfusion_server` | Read a single server by ID |
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| `virtfusion_servers` | List all servers |
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| `virtfusion_servers_by_user` | List servers owned by a user |
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| `virtfusion_server_backups` | List server backups |
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| `virtfusion_server_firewall` | Read server firewall configuration |
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| `virtfusion_server_templates` | List available templates for a server |
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| `virtfusion_server_traffic` | Read server traffic usage |
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| `virtfusion_server_traffic_blocks` | List server traffic blocks |
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| `virtfusion_server_vnc` | Get VNC connection info |
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| `virtfusion_hypervisor` | Read a single hypervisor |
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| `virtfusion_hypervisors` | List all hypervisors |
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| `virtfusion_hypervisor_group` | Read a single hypervisor group |
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| `virtfusion_hypervisor_groups` | List all hypervisor groups |
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| `virtfusion_hypervisor_group_resources` | Read aggregated resources for a group |
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| `virtfusion_package` | Read a single package |
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| `virtfusion_packages` | List all packages |
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| `virtfusion_package_templates` | List templates for a package |
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| `virtfusion_ip_block` | Read a single IP block |
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| `virtfusion_ip_blocks` | List all IP blocks |
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| `virtfusion_ssh_key` | Read a single SSH key |
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| `virtfusion_ssh_keys_by_user` | List SSH keys for a user |
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| `virtfusion_user` | Read a user by external relation ID |
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| `virtfusion_dns_service` | Read DNS service configuration |
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| `virtfusion_iso` | Read ISO media info |
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| `virtfusion_queue_item` | Read a queue item status |
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| `virtfusion_self_service_currencies` | List available currencies |
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| `virtfusion_self_service_resource_pack` | Read a resource pack |
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| `virtfusion_self_service_hourly_stats` | Read hourly billing stats |
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| `virtfusion_self_service_report` | Read self-service reports |
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| `virtfusion_self_service_usage` | Read self-service usage |
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## Development
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### Build
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```bash
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go build ./...
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```
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### Install locally
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```bash
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go install .
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```
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### Run linter
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```bash
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golangci-lint run
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```
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## License
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[MPL-2.0](LICENSE)
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