- Add overflow:hidden to .vf-os-card and .vf-os-icon
- Constrain .vf-os-icon img with max-width/max-height:100%
- Only apply brand color background as fallback when image fails to load
- No background color when image is present (clean transparent display)
- Apply same logic to both category headers and template cards
- Update both module.js (rebuild panel) and hooks.php (checkout page)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
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